Elderberry Supplements: Benefits, Dosage and Safety

Summary

Elderberry supplements may shorten colds or flu slightly, according to small studies, but the evidence is limited. Commercial products are cooked or processed; raw or unripe elderberries and other plant parts are poisonous.

Evidence at a glance

UseGradeWhat the research shows
Shorter colds or fluCSmall studies suggest shorter illness; more research needed.

A: strong, consistent human evidence · B: moderate · C: limited or mixed · D: good evidence of no benefit.

Elderberry has been used in folk medicine for centuries and is sold as syrups, gummies and lozenges.

How to take it

Follow the product label for short-term use. See immune support supplements.

Safety and interactions

Never eat raw elderberries. Safety in pregnancy and breastfeeding isn't established.

Always tell your doctor and pharmacist about the supplements you take. Check combinations with our interaction checker.

Sources

  1. NCCIH: Elderberry

This page is for education and is not a substitute for advice from your doctor. Read our medical disclaimer.